Editorial Team
Executive Editor
Naveed Yazdani, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editor-in-Chief
Safia Nosheen, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editor
Muhammad Ather Ashraf, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Ramla Sadiq, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Associate Editors
Saqib Farid, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Editorial Assistant
Ramshah Tajammal, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
National Editorial Board
Akmal Shahzad Butt, Preston University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Faid Gul, National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad, Pakistan
Rehana Kouser, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
Saadia Irshad, The Women University, Multan, Pakistan
Rizwana Bashir, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan
Muhammad Ayaz, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
International Editorial Board
Abdelkrim Guendouz, Arab Monetory Fund, United Arab Emirates
Andrew K. Prevost, University of Vermont Burlington, VT, USA
Chuo-Hsuan Lee, State University of New York, USA
Federica Farneti, University of Bologna, Italy
Asif Saeed, University of Waikato, China
Irfan Saleem, Sohar University, Oman
Copyediting/Production Team
Technical Editor, Muhammad Rafiq Awan
Incharge Language Editing, Muhammad Saad
Technical Support, Syed Mughees Ul Hassan
Incharge Subscription, Samreen Aamer
Publishing Process Editor (Social Sciences), Mehar Tahir Farid
Metadata Editor, Shanawer Rafique
Format Editor, Sadaf Lal Din
Language Editor(s), Shahzaib Chaudhary, Mahnoor Abid, Sidra Shahid
HTML Editor, Samia Asif
Graphic Designer, Muhammad Abdullah